Financial Model Of Viability Gap Fund : Case Study on Palembang - Indralaya Toll Road Project

Authors

  • Hadi Setiawan, Eko Nur Surachman

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31685/kek.v19i3.142

Keywords:

viability gap fund, infrastructure, government support, financial model

Abstract

Inadequate supply of infrastructure is number five of the most problematic factors for doing business in Indonesia. Therefore Government of Indonesia (GoI) continues to accelerate the development of infrastructure either in terms of financing, incentives, and especially through Public Private Partnership (PPP) scheme. One of the breakthroughs made by the government in the PPP scheme is by providing support in the form of cash funds for the construction cost of the project also called Viability Gap Fund (VGF), in order to make a project that was previously financially unviable to become financially viable. This study aims to describe about the possibility of VGF in accelerating infrastructure development through PPP scheme, as well as conduct a financial model to calculate whether VGF really can make a project financially viable with a case study on the Palembang - Indralaya Toll Road Project. Methodology used in this study is quantitative method with the financial analysis. IRR and NPV are used as main financial parameters to determine financial viability of the project. The research shows that VGF will make Palembang-Indralaya Toll Road Project become financially viable.

References

Abednego, M. P., & Ogunlana, S. O. (2006). Good Project Governance For Proper Risk Allocation In

Public – Private Partnerships in Indonesia. International Journal of Project Management, 24,

–634. doi:10.1016/j.ijproman.2006.07.010

Antono, E. F. (2009). The Application of Public Private Partnership In Financially Non-Feasible Project

Study Case : Tanjung Priok Access Toll Road Project, Indonesia.

Asian Development Bank. (2008). Public-Private Partnership Handbook.

Chen, B. L., Liou, F. M., & Huang, C. P. (2012). Optimal Financing Mix of Financially Non-Viable

Private-Participation Investment Project with Initial Subsidy. Inzinerine Ekonomika-

Engineering Economics, 23(5), 452–461. doi:10.5755/j01.ee.23.5.3130

Damayanty, S. A., & Setiawan, H. (2012). Public - Private Partnership in Indonesia Infrastructure

Development: Policy Background, Progress and Prospect. In Proceeding on The 11th

International Conference of the Japan Economic Policy Association.

Damayanty, S. A., & Setiawan, H. (2013). Aspek Perpajakan Viability Gap Fund. Warta Fiskal Edisi 5,

–29.

Kementerian Keuangan. (2012). Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor 223/PMK.11/2012 tentang

Pemberian Dukungan Kelayakan Atas Sebagian Biaya Konstruksi Pada Proyek Kerja Sama

Pemerintah Dengan Badan Usaha Dalam Penyediaan Infrastruktur.

Kumaraswamy, M. M., & Zhang, X. Q. (2001). Governmental role in BOT-led Infrastructure

Development. International Journal of Project Management, 19, 195–205.

OECD. (2013). Green Growth in Cities. OECD Publishing. doi:10.1787/9789264195325-en

Republik Indonesia. (2015). Perpres Nomor 38 Tahun 2015 tentang Kerjasama Pemerintah dengan

Badan Usaha Dalam penyediaan Infrastruktur.

RiskAMP. (2012). What is Monte Carlo Simulation ? Retrieved June 1, 2015, from

https://www.riskamp.com/files/RiskAMP - Monte Carlo Simulation.pdf

Schwab, K. (2014). The Global Competitiveness Report 2014-2015.

Setiawan, H., & Damayanty, S. A. (2012). Belajar VGF ke India. Info Risiko Fiskal Edisi 1, 9–11.

Tsukada, S. (2005). Global Experiences of Public Private Partnership for Highway Development.

Retrieved June 10, 2015, from

http://www.apu.ac.jp/rcaps/uploads/fckeditor/publications/journal/RJAPS_V25_Tsukada.pdf

Wirahadikusumah, R. D., Sapitri, S., Susanti, B., & Soemardi, B. (2014). Risk Inclusion in the Reserve

Price Estimation for Toll Road Concession Award. Journal of Traffic and Logistics Engineering,

(1), 34–39. doi:10.12720/jtle.2.1.34-39

World Bank. (2014). 2014 Global PPI Update. Retrieved from

http://ppi.worldbank.org/~/media/GIAWB/PPI/Documents/Global-Notes/Global2014-PPIUpdate.

pdf

World Bank, Asian Development Bank, & Inter-American Development Bank. (2014). Public-Private

Partnerships Reference Guide Version 2.0.

Yuanda, Y., & Haneman, A. (2008). Teknik sipil. Media Komunikasi Teknik Sipil, 2(88), 171–187.

Downloads

Published

2016-12-19

Issue

Section

Articles