PERAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEREKONOMIAN NASIONAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31685/kek.v14i2.60Abstract
The agricultural sector has an important role in the Indonesian economy, it is considering Indonesia as an agricultural country where most of the population work in agriculture. Therefore the necessary support from the government to develop the agricultural sector. This study aims to analyze the impact of government expenditure in the agricultural sector on the performance of the Indonesian economy. The methodology used is the 2005 Input-Output Model classification of nine sectors.
Results showed that the index of agricultural output multiplier greater than one indicating that the agricultural sector has a crucial role in the Indonesian economy. Furthermore, simulation results indicate that the impact of increasing government expenditure in the agricultural sector resulting in increased output, income and employment is a sector with the largest employment creation figures.
Compared with other sectors, the agricultural sector contributes the largest output. Therefore we need the support and greater attention from the government to ensure the sustainability of the agricultural sector for sustainable economic development..
References
Arifin, Bustanul. 2004. Analisis Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia. Kompas Media Nusantara, Jakarta.
BADAN PUSAT STATISTIK. Data Input-Output 2005.
..........-.......................................2Q0Q.Statistik Indonesia 2007.
-—.................................-........... 2009.Perkembangan Beberapa Indikator Utama
Sosial-Ekonomi Indonesia.
Erfanie Sairi. 2006. Kebijakan Pengembangan Ekonomi Daerah Dalam Era Otonomi Daerah : Sektor Pertanian. LIPI, Jakarta.
Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan, Volume 14 No. 2 Tahun 2010
Jusuf Sutanto, dan Tim, Editor. 2006. Revitalisasi Pertanian dan Dialoq Peradaban, Cetakan Pertama, Penerbit Kompas, Jakarta.
Miller, Ron and Peter Blair. 1985. Input Output Analysis: Foundations and Extensions. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
Mubyarto. 1986. Pengantar Ekonomi Pertanian. LPS3ES, Cetakan ke Sembilan, Jakarta.
Priyarsono, D.S, dkk.; Peran Investasi di Sektor Pertanian dan Agroindustri Dalam Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja dan Distribusi Pendapatan: Pendekatan Sistem Neraca Sosial Ekonomi. Hal. 2.(http://eiourmiLunud.ac.id /ahstrak/%287%29,]' 20 socaprivarsono-inu sektor pert.pdf, diakses 1 Maret 2010).
Richardson, H.W. 1972. Input-output and Regional Economics. Wiltshire: Redwood Press Limited
Todaro, Michael P. 2000. Pembangunan Ekonomi di Dunia Ketiga. Edisi Ketujuh Jilid Kedua, Erlangga, Jakarta.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
STATEMENT OF AUTHENTICITY AND COPYRIGHT RELEASE
I hereby certify that:
- The article (Article title) is authentic and never being published previously or will be published in other publication as well as not a plagiarism in any form.
- The article does not have any issue with other parties, regarding of the publication copyright.
- All the authors have read this statement and agree with the name and sequence.
- Hereby, I transfer the copyright of my article (Article title) to the KEK Editorial Board . this copyright transfer includes a right to reproduce a photograph for the similar article and its translation. This is also including a right to upload the article into a computer system which disseminated widely on the internet.
- Hereby, I agree with my article (Article title) to be published by KEK Volume (xx) Edition (x), under Creative Common Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 licensing. This is also including a right to upload the article into a computer system which disseminated widely on the internet.
Name : (Full Name)
Date : (Signing date)